Madd Lazim المد الازم

                                  

Madd Lazim  المد الازم

Its definition :-

An original Sukoon is positioned after 

a Madd letter ( in aword or a letter )

Its divisions :-

Madd Lazeim is divided into two groups

1- Madd lazim Kalimee

The obligatory (laazim) madd that is present in a word (kalimee)

2- Madd lazim Harfee

The obligatory (laazim) madd that is present in a letter (harfee)

Each of these two divisions is further divided into two more divisions.

we therefore,have four divisions of the Madd Lazim

1- Madd Lazim Kalimee Muthaqqal

2- Madd Laazim Kalimee Mukhaffaf

3- Madd Laazim Harfee Muthaqqal

4- Madd Laazim Harfee Mukhaffaf

1- Madd Lazim Kalimee Muthaqqal  :-

If a Madd Letter is followed by a Mushaddad letter, the reader is

required to prolong the Madd letter.

It must be prolonged for 6 beats.

Examples :-

2- Madd Laazim Kalimee Mukhaffaf :-

If a Madd letter is followed by a Saakin letter, which is present in the

same word, the reader is required to prolong the Madd letter.

It Must also be prolonged no less than 6 beats

Examples:- this is the only case in the Quran

3- Madd Laazim Harfee Muthaqqal  :-

If a Madd letter is followed by a Mushaddad letter, the reader is

required to prolong the Madd letter.

This Madd must be prolonged for 6 beats

4- Madd Laazim Harfee Mukhaffaf  :-

If a Madd letter is followed by a Saakin letter, both of them being present in the

same letter, the reader is required to prolong the Madd letter.

This Madd must be prolonged 6 beats.

Examples:-

10 The Madd in the letters ( ح ى ط هـ ر ) is Madd tabee’ee that has only 2 beats 

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